Monaco embraces digital age making a significant leap forward in modernizing its economic framework with the introduction of the NAF 2025 (Nomenclature des Activités Françaises) standard, effective January 1, 2026. This comprehensive overhaul of the Principality’s business classification system is a direct and necessary response to the rapid evolution of professions, particularly those propelled by the digital revolution.
Why the update is crucial: Adapting to a dynamic economy
The current system, NAF 2008, has served Monaco for nearly two decades. However, its foundation in older European (NACE Rev. 2) and international (ISIC Rev. 4) standards means it no longer accurately reflects the complexities and nuances of today’s diverse business landscape. Monaco embraces digital age, so the digital transformation has introduced entirely new sectors, professions, and ways of conducting business that simply didn’t exist when NAF 2008 was conceived. From e-commerce and fintech to specialized IT services and creative digital industries, the economic fabric of Monaco, like many developed nations, has dramatically shifted. The NAF 2025 standard will provide a much more granular and precise categorization, allowing for a clearer understanding of economic trends and facilitating more targeted policy-making.
A harmonized approach: Leveraging French expertise

In this modernization effort, the Principality will adopt a revised version of the French activity classification system. This strategic choice ensures a harmonized approach with a major European economic partner and benefits from France’s extensive experience in developing and implementing such comprehensive classification systems. The NAF 2025 is designed to more accurately group companies based on their primary economic activities, moving beyond broad categories to encompass the specificities of contemporary businesses. This alignment will not only streamline data collection and analysis but also enhance comparability with international economic statistics, offering a more robust picture of Monaco’s economic performance on a global scale.
Benefits for businesses and policymakers
The adoption of NAF 2025 will yield several key benefits:
- Enhanced Accuracy: Businesses will be classified more precisely, leading to better statistical data and a clearer understanding of Monaco’s economic structure.
- Improved Economic Analysis: Policymakers will have access to more relevant and up-to-date data, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding economic development, support for emerging industries, and regulatory adjustments.
- Facilitated Business Operations: A more logical and modern classification system can potentially simplify administrative processes for businesses, making it easier to identify relevant regulations, access specific support programs, and interact with governmental bodies.
- International Comparability: By aligning with a modern and widely recognized classification system, Monaco strengthens its ability to compare its economic performance with other nations, which is crucial for attracting foreign investment and understanding global market trends.
This proactive update by Monaco underscores its commitment to fostering a dynamic, transparent, and accurately categorized business environment, better equipped to support and understand its evolving economy in the digital age.